A medical specialty called neurosurgery deals with the identification and management of problems of the neurological system. Although neurosurgery involves much more than simply the brain, it is sometimes referred to as brain surgery. All forms of neurological illnesses, including those affecting the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and extracranial cerebrovascular system, are dealt with by this medical speciality.
Neurological system
The nervous system is a very sophisticated, highly specialised network inside the human body that organises, clarifies, and controls how people interact with the outside environment. The nervous system is principally in charge of the following processes:
- Visual, auditory, gustatory, olfactory, and tactile are the five senses.
- Along with controlling things like blood pressure and flow, the nervous system is also in charge of both voluntary and involuntary processes like movement, balance, and coordination.
- The capacity to reason and think
- The central nervous system, sometimes known as the CNS, is made up of the brain, spinal cord, and the nerve cells that regulate both voluntary and involuntary movements (peripheral nervous system, or PNS).
Who among the medical professionals is in charge of performing neurosurgeries?
A neurosurgeon is a doctor who specialises in neurosurgery. Patients with back and neck discomfort, spinal arthritis, ruptured discs, and a variety of other conditions, such as Parkinson’s disease and trigeminal neuralgia, are treated by neurosurgeons.
Because of the top-notch neurosurgeons who have received top-notch training at the best medical institutions and have extensive expertise managing various types of neurosurgery in India, neurosurgery care in that country is regarded as among the best in the world. Selecting the greatest neurosurgeon with extensive expertise means less treatment difficulties and significantly reduced stress for the patient and family.
What kind of neurological diseases are frequently treated in India?
Indian neurosurgeons often treat the following conditions surgically:
- back aching
- A sore neck
- brain cancer
- brain tumours
- brain hemorrhage
- spinal arthritis
- spinal disc herniation
- vertebral stenosis
- Epilepsy
- Hydrocephalus
- vertebral fractures
- head trauma
- Disease of the Carotid Artery
- injury to the spinal cord
- Palmar-plantar syndrome
- Both chronic and acute pain
- Tremors
- Stroke
- arteries in the neck and brain are blocked
- Pain brought on by cancer
- Parkinson’s condition
What signs or symptoms are there of neurological disorders?
Depending on the region of the nervous system that is affected and the underlying cause of the problem, neurological disease symptoms can range from moderate to severe. Nervous system illnesses can develop gradually over time with a loss of function or suddenly and become life-threatening.
Acute neurological conditions and disorders can present with a variety of symptoms, such as:
- Movement issues on one side of the body, including numbness, weakness, or problems with the entire side.
- Double vision, blurry vision, haziness, or loss of vision in one or both eyes
- Speech problems, such as difficulty speaking, understanding what is being said, or total speech loss
- Serious headache
- Feeling lightheaded and unsteady
- A shift in behaviour or persistent bewilderment about what is going on
- Feeling queasy
What procedures are carried out at the best neurosurgical hospitals in India?
The primary techniques used to treat neurosurgery patients in India include:
Microdiscectomy
A microdiscectomy is done to treat patients with excruciating lumbar herniated discs. It is perhaps the most common neurosurgery in India.
Decompression of the spinal nerve
In nerve decompression surgery, the neurosurgeon creates tunnels around the nerve to relieve pressure on it brought on by a neuroma. This helps the nerve resume normal function even if it is still inflamed because it relieves pressure from surrounding body components.
Patients who have not achieved relief from previous forms of neurosurgery and who have entrapped nerve-related numbness, pain, or functional loss may choose to try nerve decompression surgery. It is significant to remember that 1-3 months following surgery, the majority of patients require repeat neurosensory testing. Knowing if the nerves are healing properly and whether function is improving is aided by this. Every year, diabetics must undergo neurosensory testing to look for any potential new nerve damage.
Sprain Fusion
There are several varieties of spinal fusion neurosurgery, including cervical and lumbar spinal fusion. The primary goal of each operation, despite variations based on the illness or condition being treated, is to lessen joint discomfort.
Brain tumour craniotomy
A craniotomy is a skull opening used for a variety of treatments, such as brain tumour removal, surgery for blood vessel disorders, the removal of traumatic hematomas, and epilepsy procedures. During this surgery, the bone is often saved to be put into position when the operation is complete.
Laminectomy
A laminectomy is a minimally invasive neurosurgical procedure that is done in India to access and remove the lamina, which is a portion of the spinal bone. This neurosurgical procedure, often referred to as decompression surgery, is frequently used in India to treat persons with severe, persistent back pain.
Surgery for Pituitary Tumour
Pituitary tumour surgery is the procedure used to treat these tumours. Pituitary adenomas are often benign and readily treated surgically without significantly damaging the healthy gland.
Surgery for Trigeminal Neuralgia
Surgery for trigeminal neuralgia is done to treat the condition of the trigeminal nerve on the side of the head. The patient has excruciating, stabbing pain in their lips, eyes, nose, scalp, forehead, and jaw when they have this ailment. Although medication therapy is typically the first line of treatment for trigeminal neuralgia, in some cases it is unsuccessful and doctors resort to surgically destroying the nerve that is causing the pain.
Ventriculostomy
In India, a neurosurgical procedure known as a ventriculostomy entails the creation of a drainage hole within a brain ventricle. There are two drainage methods. External ventricular drains, or EVDs, are frequently used to describe temporary catheter drainage. A shunt is what is used when the drainage is persistent.
What procedures are used in minimally invasive spine surgery? Does it get done by Indian neurosurgeons? Why is it advantageous?
Spine surgery with little or no incision
In order to treat back and spine disorders, minimally invasive spine surgery uses a tiny incision, cutting-edge computer technology, and specialised equipment. In microscopic surgery, extremely sophisticated, cutting-edge surgical microscopes are used with minimally invasive methods to precisely reach even the most sensitive locations.
One of the greatest Neurosurgery treatments available to patients in India is minimally invasive surgery, which provides:
- speedier recovery
- Lower risk of infection
- Reduced bleeding
- Little scarring
- A quicker return to your normal rout
Do you know of any techniques to avoid or lower the likelihood of neurological problems developing?
Neurological disorder prevention
There are certain techniques to maintain a healthy body and nervous system, even if one cannot do much to prevent unanticipated accidents and nervous system damage.
- Physical activity: Physical activity of some kind is essential for a healthy body and neurological system.
- Keep an eye out for diseases like diabetes and high blood pressure that might impair the nervous system’s ability to operate.
- Refrain from using tobacco products and smoking.
- Consume a nutritious, balanced diet that is rich in minerals and vitamins like folate, B6, and B12 to assist safeguard the neurological system.
- To stay hydrated, consume plenty of water and other liquids.
Limit the use of over-the-counter medications as they are frequently the main contributor to nervous system issues in older people.
Why should I receive treatment for neurosurgery in India?
The greatest surgical and non-operative therapy and medical care are given to patients with neurological problems by Indian neurosurgeons, who are well-known across the world for their work. The top neurosurgeons give you unmatched neurological treatment by fusing individualised attention with cutting-edge science and technology.
The best neurosurgeons in India are highly skilled and have a wealth of expertise treating problems of the neurological system. They are acknowledged on a national and worldwide level for their brilliance in surgical technique and creative capacity to carry out both straightforward and complex surgeries.
Every patient receives comprehensive, first-rate neurological treatment in Indian hospitals. Indian doctors and surgeons work hard to ensure you get the best outcome possible, from precise diagnosis to creation of a personalised treatment plan and extensive postoperative follow-up. And all of this is accomplished at a very low price.
How do I choose the top hospital in India for neurosurgery?
India’s private hospitals are well known around the world for providing high-quality medical care at reasonable costs. Some facilities that specialise in neurosurgery go above and above to help their overseas clientele. These companies, which all have specific divisions for the treatment of neurosurgery in India, include Max Healthcare, Manipal Hospitals, Fortis Healthcare, BLK, Artemis, Medanta, Metro Hospitals, Columbia Asia, Nanavati Hospital, etc.
The most difficult problems and diseases of the central nervous system, including tumours, stroke, and aneurysms, are treated by the Best facilities for Neurosurgery in India using cutting edge technology and minimally invasive surgical techniques.
Modern technology and highly skilled medical professionals result in better diagnosis and therapy, which completely cures patients’ diseases.
What men are capable of maintaining healthy bodily blood flow
What does neurosurgery cost in India?
In India, there are more than 2000 hospitals that offer neurosurgery, and the more advanced ones offer some of the most difficult and demanding medical treatments. Around 200 hospitals that specialise in neurosurgery execute the basics. When compared to western nations like the US, UK, Germany, or other European countries, India’s cost of neurosurgical treatment is far less than that of these nations.
For instance, the starting price for microdiscectomy neurosurgery in India is USD 4,500, which is almost 60% cheaper than the price in the US. In a similar vein, laminectomy prices in India start at USD 4500, which is only a quarter of what they are in the US or the UK.
The most up-to-date technology, very skilled neurosurgeons, and powerful support teams are all found at the hospitals that specialised in neurosurgery. Indian hospitals are able to provide affordable neurosurgery in India thanks to the country’s high volume of these procedures.
